Delayed by Freight

Measuring On-Time Performance Across Our Network

Updated June 2025

What are Freight Train Interference Delays?

Waiting for freight trains is the largest cause of delay to passengers.

Freight train interference — a dispatching decision made by a freight railroad to delay Amtrak passengers so that freight trains can operate first — caused 850,000 minutes of delay in 2024.

Freight train interference happens because some freight railroads ignore the law.

For over 50 years, freight railroads have been required by law to provide Amtrak with “preference” to run passenger trains ahead of freight trains. However, many freight railroads ignore the law because it is extremely difficult for Amtrak to enforce it, and as a result, people and the American economy suffer.

Long Distance On-Time Performance Struggles in 2024

The on-time performance of all long-distance routes in 2024 has not met the FRA's 80% on-time standard.

Percentage of On-Time Customers by Route – 2024
City of New Orleans
Chicago – Memphis – New Orleans
CN 79%
Lake Shore Limited
New York/Boston – Albany – Chicago
CSX, NS
75%
Crescent
New Orleans – Atlanta – Charlotte – Washington, DC – New York
NS 62%
Sunset Limited
Los Angeles – Tucson – San Antonio – Houston – New Orleans
BNSF, UP 61%
Palmetto New York – Washington, DC – Charleston – Savannah CSX 60%
Texas Eagle
Chicago – St. Louis – Dallas – San Antonio – Los Angeles
BNSF, UP, CN 56%
Cardinal
New York – Washington, DC – Charlottesville – Cincinnati – Indianapolis – Chicago
NS, CSX
55%
Empire Builder Portland/Seattle – Havre – St. Paul – Milwaukee – Chicago BNSF, CPKC 55%
Coast Starlight
Seattle – Portland – Sacramento – Los Angeles
BNSF, UP 53%
California Zephyr Emeryville – Reno – Denver – Omaha – Chicago BNSF, UP 51%
Auto Train
Orlando – Washington, DC
CSX
48%
Silver Meteor New York – Washington, DC – Charleston – Savannah – Jacksonville – Orlando – Tampa/Miami CSX 42%
Floridian Chicago – Pittsburgh – Washington, DC – Savannah – Tampa/Miami CSX, NS 36%
Southwest Chief Los Angeles – Flagstaff – Albuquerque – Newton – Chicago BNSF 33%

Who is Delaying Amtrak Passengers?

The Host Railroad Report Card grades the largest freight railroad hosts based on the delays that Amtrak customers experience while traveling on host tracks. Each Amtrak route that travels on host railroads is also awarded a pass/fail grade based on how often customers arrive on time.

The Host Railroad Report Card includes FAQs on why Amtrak trains are delayed by freight trains.

 

Download the Report Card

Who is Delaying Amtrak Passengers?

The Host Railroad Report Card grades the largest freight railroad hosts based on the delays that Amtrak customers experience while traveling on host tracks. Each Amtrak route that travels on host railroads is also awarded a pass/fail grade based on how often customers arrive on time.

The Host Railroad Report Card includes FAQs on why Amtrak trains are delayed by freight trains.

 

Download the Report Card

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